A Deep Understanding of Suffering
Liberating knowledge that we are not characters in a life story. Rather we are an ever-changing process of parts that influence and are influenced by the world.
This series includes 21 episodes.
Five Aggregates Overview
1) The basic definition of conventional and absolute reality. 2) Definition of the five aggregates. 3) The misperception of solidity to what are systems of parts and processes. 4) The clinging to the aggregates as the cause of suffering. 5) Relating the concept of non self to the concept of emptiness.
December 18, 2021
Physical Form–First Aggregate
1) How reality is constituted of parts and processes and how we identify and cling to them. 2) The constituent parts of conventional and absolute reality. 3) Identifying the four elements as the basis for the felt sense of experience: absolute reality. 4) The difference between concept and reality. 5) The difference between thoughts and the the reality of experience. 6) The difference between thoughts and emotions. 7) Understanding the felt sense of experience as absolute reality.
August 5,2017
Feelings–Second Aggregate
1) How the five aggregates constitute our mistaken notion of self. 2) Understanding feelings as pleasant, unpleasant and neutral and their karmic implications. 3) How our actions are motivated by what we like and don’t like. 4) Understanding the impermanence of feelings. 5) Dependent origination as the karmic explanation of suffering as a result of feelings.
August 12, 2017
Perception–Third Aggregate
1) The importance of perception in perceiving the difference between conventional and absolute reality. 2) How the mechanism of perception unfolds through the six sense doors. 3) How the quality of perception can lead to suffering or awakening: perception that is mindful and not mindful.
August 18, 2017
Perception–The Gateway to Nibbana
1) The crucial role of perception in understanding the difference between absolute and conventional reality. 2) The reality of concepts and symbols as as the window through which we see the world. 3) How the self of ego is an artifact, a concept. 4) Words and language as abstract conceptual systems to describe reality. 5) The basis of our thoughts in language as an abstract, symbolic system through which we perceive the world. 6) Two degrees of separation from reality; an abstract, symbolic system of thought, conditioned by the life experience of each individual. 7) The importance of perception in distinguishing illusion from reality and the role of meditation. 8) The power of meditation in dispelling illusion and seeing reality for what it really is. 9) Example of how perception determines how we see the world.
August 26, 2017
Five Aggregates–Perception and Illusion
1) Review of the first two aggregates: material form and sensations. 2) Abstract symbols and concepts as the basis for language and thoughts: the basis for illusion. 3) Understanding the self or the ego as a conditioned artifact. 4) The difference between seeing with mindfulness and and seeing without mindfulness. 5) Examples of how we misperceive the world: concepts of place, possession and time. 6) The delusion of self image.
September 2, 2017
Mental Formations–Fourth Aggregate
1) How our understanding of self affects our moral and ethical view of the world. 2) Mental formations as they are defined in the Buddhist Abhidhamma. 3) Definition of consciousness and mental formations: citta and cetasika. 4) The 52 mental formations and their organization into four categories. 5) The first two categories: the universals and the occasionals. 6) The moral and ethical implications of our mind states and their karmic implications for suffering or freedom.
September 16, 2017
Unwholesome Mental Factors
1) Understanding suffering and freedom from suffering as a fundamental question of morality and ethics. 2) Seeing the definition of self and non-self as crucial to our understanding of morality and ethics and, ultimately, suffering. 3) The fourteen unwholesome mental factors: delusion, shamelessness, fearlessness of wrong, restlessness, greed, wrong view, conceit, hatred, envy, avarice, worry, sloth, torpor, and doubt. 4) Understanding how these mental macros are the precursor to unwholesome actions. 5) Learning to recognize and investigate these mind states to avoid subsequent unwholesome actions.
September 23, 2017
Beautiful Mindstates
1) The three types of mental factors. 2) The unwholesome mental factors and the historical example of the Vietnam War. 3) The importance of understanding morality and ethics as the foundation of the Dharma teachings. 4) Recitation of the 25 beautiful mind states. 5) Understanding the beautiful mind states as the foundation for basic intelligence.
September 30, 2017
Understanding Beautiful Mindstates
1) Understanding morality and ethics as the foundation of the Buddhist teaching. 2) Recitation of the 25 beautiful mind states: confidence, mindfulness, shame and fear of harm, non-attachment, good will, neutrality of mind, tranquillity, lightness of mind, malleability of mind, wildness of mind, proficiency of mind, rectitude of mind, right speech, right action, right livelihood, compassion, sympathetic joy, and wisdom. 3) Understanding the danger of identifying with these mental states and creating a sense of self 4) Understanding what lead to the arising of moods and mind states.
October 7, 2017
Mental Formations and Non-Self
1) The basic foundation of the Dharma teachings on morality and ethics. 2) Understanding our reaction to negative mindstates at the conventional and absolute level. 3) Understanding conditions as the basis of the impersonal nature of mental formations. 4) Seeing right action as the synthesis of awareness at the conventional and absolute levels of reality. 5) Learning to accept difficult emotions as gateways to learning and insight about ourselves. 6) Acknowledging the internal freedom that results from understanding the impersonal nature of our emotions.
October 14, 2017
Volition as Karma
1) Understanding all our actions as a result of mental factors. 2) The basic components of every moment of consciousness. 3) The primacy of volition as a means of choosing what to be conscious of in our environment. 4) Understanding karma as a result of conditioned voices, or volition as the seed of karma. 5) Motivation as primary driver of intention. 6) Understanding the roots of suffering or freedom. 7) Seeing intention in our everyday actions. 8) Understanding our entire lives as a flow of intentions and actions with no self involved. 9) Seeing “perfection” in the flow of karmic events in our lives. 10) Coming to true self acceptance and love though knowing our karma fully.
October 21, 2017
Knowing Volition
1) The concept of “non-self” and its implications for our understanding of morality and ethics. 2) How conditions, intentions, and actions unfold to create our lives. 3) Seeing “perfection” in our lives in a way that leads to self acceptance, compassion, and lovingkindness. 4) Learning how to see the intentions that precede our actions. 5) Seeing the sequence of mental and physical actions, or nama rupa, and the opportunity for wise choice in our actions. 6) How the flow of mind and body moments unfold as the process of cause and effect or karma. 7) Nama rupa, and karma as formal stages of insight in the classical Theravadin tradition. 8) How the knowledge of nama rupa and karma can lead to freedom from suffering, self acceptance, and compassion. 9) Seeing the parallel dimensions of our conventional lives and the absolute reality that moves within us.
November 4, 2017
Consciousness–Fifth Aggregate
1) Consciousness as the “cognizing power of the mind.” 2) The quality of “bare awareness.” 3) The impermanent and conditioned nature of consciousness. 4) The nature of the flow of “mind moments.” 5) Consciousness itself as an act of choice. 6) Learning to “re-language” our experience. 7) Seeing intentions as preceding actions and the knowing as action occurs as successive moments of mind and body.
November 11, 2017
Knowing Consciousness
1) Review of the basic characteristics of consciousness. 2) The process of the object arising and the knowing of it, or nama rupee. 3) How to distinguish the act of knowing from the object itself. 4) Beginning to see impermanence in each act of consciousness by observing the passing away of phenomena. 5) Experiencing moments of clear, lucid awareness. 6) the dangers of becoming attached to pure awareness in our meditation. 7) That dangers of being trapped in our conditioned minds and not seeing the world as it actually is. 8) Seeing clearly the simultaneous interactions between conventional and absolute reality and its implications for morality and ethics.
November 18, 2017
Understanding Anatta
1) Understanding the teachings not as abstract concepts but as the basis for experiential learning. 2) How our experience of pain is heightened by our identification with our bodies as being our self. 3) How redefining our relationship to self changes our basic concept of morality and ethics. 4) The primacy of impermanence in the three characteristics of existence. Noting the arising and passing away of phenomena. 5) Seeing impermanence at the microscopic and macroscopic levels. 6) The delusion of happiness in things that are impermanent. 7) Getting attached to concentration sites in meditation instead of seeking awareness of impermanence. 8) Abandoning “ownership” of the five aggregates as self.
December 2, 2017
The Illusion of Self
1) The basic logic underlying the concept of non-self. 2) How we create a sense of self through our experiences. 3) Two basic questions: 1) How do we fall into the delusion of a tangible self; 2) If I am not a self, what am I? 4) The five characteristics of delusion: form, language, thought, conditioning, and ego. 5) The illusion of Form: the fallacy of misplaced perception. 6) Language: seeing reality as a system of abstract symbolic concepts. 7) Thoughts: the internalization of language in our minds. 8) Conditioning: how we are all programmed to see the world. 9) Ego: the culmination and internalization of all our thoughts and conditioning.
December 9, 2017
The Illusion of Form
1) Review of the five factors that create the illusion of self: form, language, thought, conditioning, and ego. 2) How the understanding of non self defines the nature of the spiritual journey. 3) The problem of “complacency of observation” where we are satisfied with the superficial appearance of objects.
December 16, 2017
Identifying with Thoughts and Emotions
1) Review of the basic logic of non self. 2) Review of the five elements of delusion. 3) Defining the process of identification as the basis for illusion. 4) Creating a sense of self by memorializing our thoughts in our minds. How we build stories in our minds. 5) Coming to terms with our thoughts as a form of sufferings or as a gateway to freedom. 6) Building life stories or core beliefs about ourselves through our identification with our emotions.
December 23, 2017
If Not a Self, Who Are We?
1) Review of the logic of non-self: the five elements of delusion. 2) Joseph Goldstein and the metaphor of the “Big Dipper.” 3) The Buddha’s questions to Anuradda on the nature of the self. 4) Understanding the nature of perception and the logic of conventional and absolute reality to to see what is self and non-self. 5) If not self, what are we? The capacity for pure conscious awareness. 6) The contemporary discourse on the nature of consciousness. The concept of fitness vs. truth and the theory of conscious agents. The work of Don Hoffman. 7) Redefining our relationship our selves and others through our deeper understanding of self and non-self.
December 30, 2017
